# Instrument V, Karplus-Strong Synth
Bowed and plucked string sounds can be made easily using the Karplus-Strong synthesis technique. The idea is that you have an exciter, or an element that generates bursts of noise, and a resonator, or a network of delays, that transform the exciter signal into musical notes.
> [!cite] Lore
> ![[5-viscera.png]]
> Viscera (art by Dead Carcosa)
## Karplus-Strong Guitarist
From [[Signal Music IV, More Sources of Randomness]].
I borrowed the `[gen~]` patch from `gen~.karplus_strong` example file and made some modifications to get more control. I then created a `[rand~ 1.]`-varied phasor, and five `[stash~]`es to control various parameters (velocity, gate, MIDI note, decay, and dampening).
This gave a fairly convincing nylon-string guitar sound. I added a BEAP Gigaverb to add some room sound which helped make it sound more convincing.
> [!example]
> ![[image-41.png]]
> A patch that makes nylon-string guitar-like sounds and plays them in a somewhat naturalistic way.
You can see the internals of the `[gen~]` patch here. It is a slight modification of the patch from the `gen~.karplus_strong` example.
> [!example]
> ![[image-47.png]]
> The `gen~` patch used in the above example.
> [!example]
> ![[example-3.mp4]]
> An example of using the Karplus-Strong Synth to create string-like sounds. ([[example-3.mp4|Click here to view, if it's not displaying]])